Brénainn m. Findloga of Cluain Ferta
Other names
Brénainn Moccu Altae ie Brendan of the Alltraighe (VC 1.26, III, 17); Brendan the Navigator
Introduction
The popularity of Brendan is reflected in the number of accounts there are of his life and travels. The Navigatio Brandani from which many versions derive, including in Irish and French, dates from the late eighth century (Sharpe 1991, 390) and is probably of Munster origin. There was also a Vita Brendani which survives in several versions, including in Latin; all are either abbreviated from the original or contaminated by the Navigatio. See Burgess and Strijbosch 2000 for bibliography.
In Scotland he is associated with several places in the west: Tiree, Mull, Islay, Bute, Seil Island, Kintyre etc. There is a dedication and fair in Kilbirnie in Ayrshire, but the Kilbirnie in Beauly derives from Cúil-bhraonaigh '(at) oozy nook' from braon, a drizzle, ooze (Watson, CPNS, 189). Commemorations in Banffshire can be deduced from both names and fairs (ibid p 274). Mackinlay 1914 (p 69) and Forbes, Kalendars (p 286) suggest Birnie in Moray commemorates Brendan, but Watson says the name comes from braonach, a moist place (Watson, CPNS 189). Similar derivations may apply to other alleged Brendan commemorations.
Dempster has, on May 16, Birra coenobio Brandani abbatis, and other Brendans on Jan 11, June 14, June 18, Dec 19 and Dec 20 (Dempster in Forbes, Kalendars). Chambers has two Brendans on May 16: Sanctus Brandanus Abbas Apostolus Orcadum & Scoticarum insularum. Hoc eodem die S. Brandanus Abbas Culrossiae (Chambers in Forbes, Kalendars).
Associated places
Cluain Ferta (Mart. O, Mart. T etc): Clonfert, barony of Longford, co. Galway.
Ard Ferta: Ardfert village, seat of Diocese of Kerry.
Obituary
AU 577.3 Quies Brendain Clona Ferta
Also in Clon. group.
AU 583.5 Uel hoc anno quies Bhrenainn Chluana Ferta (add. H2)
Genealogies
moccu Altae in VC i.26, iii.17, CNE 707.36, and elsewhere ie a member of the Altraige, a minor group in the area around Tralee in Co. Kerry . But also claimed by the Eoganachta (Navigatio Sancti Brendani ch 1, Selmer 1959 etc) and the Ciarraige Luachra (Irish Life ch 3 – Plummer, BNE ii p 44) of northern Co. Kerry.
Related Personal Names
Name
Mo Bí (certain)
This is his original name in his Irish Life, Plummer 1922 ii, p 45, ch. 7.
Feast days
Day of Year
May 16
Calendar
Martyrology of Oengus the Culdee
Source code
Mart. O
Source title
Martyrology of Oengus the Culdee
Editors
Stokes, Whitley
Year
1905
Notes
Full title is Félire Óengusso Céli Dé, The Martyrology of Oengus the Culdee, critically edited from Ten Manuscripts, with a Preface, Translation, Notes and Indices.
Quote from source
Togairm Brénainn Chlúana
isin mbithflaith mbúadaig
'The calling of Brénainn of Clúain into the eternal, victorious kingdom.'
Day of Year
May 16
Calendar
Martyrology of Tallaght
Source code
Mart.T
Source title
Martyrology of Tallaght
Editors
Best, R. I. and Lawlor, H. J.
Year
1931
Notes
From the Book of Lesinter and MS 5100-4 in the Royal Library, Brussels.
Quote from source
Brendini Clúana Ferta.
Day of Year
May 16
Calendar
Martyrology of Gorman
Source code
Mart. G
Source title
Martyrology of Gorman
Editors
Stokes, Whitley
Year
1895
Notes
Full title is Félire Húi Gormáin, The Martyrology of Gorman edited from a manuscript in the Royal library, Brussels, with a preface, translation, notes and indices. It is published by the Henry Bradshaw Society.
Quote from source
Brenainn cen band uabhair
Brendan without a deed of pride
Gloss:
mac Findloga, abb Cluana Ferta
Day of Year
May 16
Calendar
The Martyrology of Donegal
Source code
Mart. Do.
Source title
The Martyrology of Donegal
Editors
Todd, J. H.
Year
1864
Notes
Other author to be specified.
Quote from source
Brenainn, abb cluana Ferta Brenainn
Notes
This is a long entry, with story about how Michael the Archangel visited him in the form of a bird.
Saint in place-names
[{"id":"1315390368","displayName":"St Brandan's Church, Boyndie","certainty":"Cer","lat":"57.669383910262795","lng":"-2.559962832782395","names":["St Brandan's Church (Cer)"]},{"id":"1315395000","displayName":"Brandon Howe, Banff","certainty":"Maybe","lat":"57.661306691508784","lng":"-2.5581621922180595","names":["Brandon Howe (Maybe)"]},{"id":"1317221499","displayName":"St Brandan's Stanes, Boyndie","certainty":"Pro","lat":"57.6374678821076","lng":"-2.6583019585553638","names":["St Brandan's Stanes (Pro)"]},{"id":"1320745291","displayName":"Kilbrennan, eccl. KKE (Mull)","certainty":"Pro","lat":"56.50749433993152","lng":"-6.162810886671597","names":["Kilbrennan (Pro)"]},{"id":"1321267072","displayName":"Cill Bhraenan, eccl. KKM (Islay)","certainty":"Pro","lat":"55.78254805215416","lng":"-6.188803575868115","names":["Cill Bhraenan (Pro)"]},{"id":"1321539839","displayName":"St Michael's Chapel, eccl. Barra","certainty":"Pro","lat":"56.98369183869171","lng":"-7.521134236896149","names":["St Brendan's Chapel (Pro)"]},{"id":"1321540214","displayName":"St Brendan RC Church, Barra","certainty":"Cer","lat":"56.98627642569857","lng":"-7.503381007078934","names":["St Brendan RC Church (Cer)"]},{"id":"1321542372","displayName":"Cille Bhrianain, eccl. Barra (Vatersay)","certainty":"Pro","lat":"56.93215647275669","lng":"-7.485507504694564","names":["Cille Bhrianain (Pro)"]},{"id":"1326926320","displayName":"Cnoc Brannan, Muthill","certainty":"Maybe","lat":"56.31745021167272","lng":"-4.064856871916692","names":["Cnoc Brannan (Maybe)"]},{"id":"1326972969","displayName":"Kilbrandon, eccles. KBK (Seil)","certainty":"Cer","lat":"56.289069632401755","lng":"-5.6150773761961235","names":["Kilbrandon (Cer)"]},{"id":"1329480822","displayName":"Cill Bhranainn, ~eccles. North Knapdale","certainty":"Pro","lat":"55.99436533197584","lng":"-5.606743156399067","names":["Cill Bhranainn (Pro)"]},{"id":"1331809153","displayName":"Coulbranden, island, Jura (Garvellachs)","certainty":"Pro","lat":"56.23544247725022","lng":"-5.784401135731629","names":["Coulbranden (Pro)"]},{"id":"1334828022","displayName":"Kilbrannan, eccles. Saddell & Skipness","certainty":"Pro","lat":"55.76562639983957","lng":"-5.331968970908748","names":["Kilbrannan (Pro)"]},{"id":"1334921280","displayName":"Kilbirnie, ~eccles. Kilbirnie","certainty":"Pro","lat":"55.754461833103925","lng":"-4.686931944205719","names":["Kilbirnie (Pro)"]},{"id":"1339450881","displayName":"St Brandan's Haven, Boyndie (?)","certainty":"Pro","lat":"57.67211560085407","lng":"-2.551621519137577","names":["Sanct Brandan's Hawyn (Pro)"]},{"id":"1347965267","displayName":"Claodh Bhreanain, Kilninver","certainty":"Pro","lat":"56.32932549680625","lng":"-5.591370850951012","names":["Claodh Bhreanain (Pro)"]},{"id":"1347966098","displayName":"Suidhe Bhreanain, Kilninver","certainty":"Pro","lat":"56.32932549680625","lng":"-5.591370850951012","names":["Suidhe Bhreanain (Pro)","Sedes Brandani (Pro)"]},{"id":"1354540531","displayName":"St Brianan's Church, St Kilda, Harris","certainty":"Pro","lat":"57.80374729796039","lng":"-8.574032292844262","names":["St Brianan's Church (Pro)"]},{"id":"1521826451","displayName":"Pool Veriner, Knockando","certainty":"Maybe","lat":"57.461477841791115","lng":"-3.330313364565065","names":["Pool Veriner (Maybe)"]}]
Names
Place known as | Name (plus degree of certainty that this saint is commemorated here) |
Brandon Howe, Banff | Brandon Howe (maybe) |
Cill Bhraenan, eccl. KKM (Islay) | Cill Bhraenan (probable) |
Cill Bhranainn, ~eccles. North Knapdale | Cill Bhranainn (probable) |
Cille Bhrianain, eccl. Barra (Vatersay) | Cille Bhrianain (probable) |
Claodh Bhreanain, Kilninver | Claodh Bhreanain (probable) |
Cnoc Brannan, Muthill | Cnoc Brannan (maybe) |
Coulbranden, island, Jura (Garvellachs) | Coulbranden (probable) |
Kilbirnie, ~eccles. Kilbirnie | Kilbirnie (probable) |
Kilbrandon, eccles. KBK (Seil) | Kilbrandon (certain) |
Kilbrannan, eccles. Saddell & Skipness | Kilbrannan (probable) |
Kilbrennan, eccl. KKE (Mull) | Kilbrennan (probable) |
Pool Veriner, Knockando | Pool Veriner (maybe) |
Pool Veriner, Knockando | Pool Veriner (maybe) |
St Brandan's Church, Boyndie | St Brandan's Church (certain) |
St Brandan's Haven, Boyndie (?) | Sanct Brandan's Hawyn (probable) |
St Brandan's Stanes, Boyndie | St Brandan's Stanes (probable) |
St Brendan RC Church, Barra | St Brendan RC Church (certain) |
St Brianan's Church, St Kilda, Harris | St Brianan's Church (probable) |
St Michael's Chapel, eccl. Barra | St Brendan's Chapel (probable) |
Suidhe Bhreanain, Kilninver | Suidhe Bhreanain (probable) |
Suidhe Bhreanain, Kilninver | Sedes Brandani (probable) |