Saints in Scottish Place-Names
Funded by a Leverhulme Trust Project Grant
Cumbrae, parish
Grid reference
NS 157 551 (accurate position)
Six-figure easting & northing
215700 655100
Latitude
55.75412547536694
Longitude
-4.937190219672168
Nearby places
St Colm's Kirk, Cumbrae (0 miles)
St Andrew's Chapel, episc. Cumbrae (0.43 miles)
Ninian Brae, Cumbrae (1.22 miles)
Ballochmartin, settlement Cumbrae (1.67 miles)
St Vey's Chapel, Cumbrae (2.14 miles)
Object Classification
Parish (extant in 1975)
Notes
NGR is for the site of the church built in 1802, on the site of a church built in 1612, which had replaced "ane kirk callit Sanct Colmis Kirke". A fine collection of early Christian stones have been found at the site (NMRS). In spite of the antiquity of this site, the Cumbraes were not an independent parish until quite late in the Middle Ages. During the fourteenth century it was often referred to as a chapel of Largs (Paisley Reg. 238; 239; 241 [papal confirmation of 1381];242-3 [papal confirmation of 1387]. By 1549 Dean Monro could refer to it as 'Sanct Colmis kirke', presumably implying that it was a parish by this time. It was certainly a parish by the Reformation, and it appears as 'Kirk of Cumray' in Assumption 528.
Relationships with other parishes
Within Largs, parish (formerly)
Relationships with other places
Contains Ballochmartin, settlement Cumbrae
Contains Ninian Brae, Cumbrae
Contains St Andrew's Chapel, episc. Cumbrae
Contains St Colm's Kirk, Cumbrae
Contains St Vey's Chapel, Cumbrae
Contains St Vey's Chapel, Cumbrae
Contains St Vey's Tomb, Cumbrae
Parish TLA
CUM
County
Bute
Medieval diocese
Glasgow
Names
1 head-name linked to this place ?Cumbrae
Head name
Cumbrae
Place
Cumbrae, parish
Certainty that this name applies to this place
Certain
The status of this name is
Current
Is this a current OS form? ?
No
Is this the original referent of the place?
No
Is the association of this name to this object hypothetical?
No
Cumbraye 1336, Pais. Reg.
Historic formCumbraye Head nameCumbrae PlaceCumbrae, parish Certainty that this name applies to this placeCertain SourcePais. Reg., 238 Date of citation1336 x 1337 Feature named in sourcecapella Notes on the context of this place-nameAlso New Club 1877. Syllabus of charters exists published by the Scottish Medievalists 1998 [check]. |
Associated person or bodyBishop of Glasgow Certainty of identity of person or bodyCertain |
Source code
Pais. Reg.
Source title
Registrum Monasterii de Passelet
Series
Maitland Club
Year
1832
Notes
Also New Club 1877. Syllabus of charters exists published by the Scottish Medievalists 1998 [check].
Cumray 1560, Assumption
Historic formCumray Head nameCumbrae PlaceCumbrae, parish Certainty that this name applies to this placeCertain SourceAssumption, 528 Date of citation1560 x 1570 Feature named in sourcekirk of |
Source code
Assumption
Source title
The Books of Assumption of the Thirds of Benefices: Scottish Ecclesiastical Rentals at the Reformation
Editors
J. Kirk
Series
Records of Social and Economic History, New Series, 21
Year
1995
Cumray 1562, Assumption
Historic formCumray Head nameCumbrae PlaceCumbrae, parish Certainty that this name applies to this placeCertain SourceAssumption, 528 Date of citation1562 x 1562 Feature named in sourcekirk of |
Source code
Assumption
Source title
The Books of Assumption of the Thirds of Benefices: Scottish Ecclesiastical Rentals at the Reformation
Editors
J. Kirk
Series
Records of Social and Economic History, New Series, 21
Year
1995