Saints in Scottish Place-Names
Funded by a Leverhulme Trust Project Grant
St Ethelreda's Chapel, Yetholm
Grid reference
NT 846 292 (accurate position)
Six-figure easting & northing
384600 629200
Latitude
55.55624177336101
Longitude
-2.2441562164766284
Altitude (metres)
115
County
Roxburghshire
Nearby places
Yetholm, parish (1.5 miles)
Lempitlaw, former parish, Sprouston (4.23 miles)
Lady Well, Linton (4.69 miles)
Linton, parish ROX (4.89 miles)
St Lawrence's Well, Morebattle (5.27 miles)
Object Classification
Ecclesiastical
Is linear feature?
No
Notes
The chapel lies on the burn which is the boundary of Yetholm, and which here also marks the boundary between Scotland and England. The early forms of the name clearly indicate that the saint culted was a woman, so we should probably understand the Ordnance Survey's 'Ethelreda' as properly Etheldreda, aka Aethelthryth, Edtiltrudis, abbess of Ely, as is suggested indeed by the form of 1203.
Relationships with other parishes
Within Yetholm, parish
Names
2 head-names linked to this place ?Capella Sanctae Ethelredae
Head name
Capella Sanctae Ethelredae
Place
St Ethelreda's Chapel, Yetholm
Certainty that this name applies to this place
Certain
The status of this name is
Hypothetical
Is this a current OS form? ?
No
Is this the original referent of the place?
Yes
Is the association of this name to this object hypothetical?
No
capellam Sancte Edilrede 1200, Kel. Lib.
Historic formcapellam Sancte Edilrede Head nameCapella Sanctae Ethelredae PlaceSt Ethelreda's Chapel, Yetholm Certainty that this name applies to this placeCertain SourceKel. Lib., no. 362 Date of citation1200 approx x 1220 Feature named in sourcechapel |
Source code
Kel. Lib.
Source title
Liber S. Marie de Calchou
Series
Bannatyne Club
Volume
2
Year
1846
capella sancte Edelride 1200, Kel. Lib.
Historic formcapella sancte Edelride Head nameCapella Sanctae Ethelredae PlaceSt Ethelreda's Chapel, Yetholm Certainty that this name applies to this placeCertain SourceKel. Lib., p288 no. 361 Date of citation1200 approx x 1232 Feature named in sourcechapel |
Source code
Kel. Lib.
Source title
Liber S. Marie de Calchou
Series
Bannatyne Club
Volume
2
Year
1846
capella sancte Edildride 1203, Kel. Lib.
Historic formcapella sancte Edildride Head nameCapella Sanctae Ethelredae PlaceSt Ethelreda's Chapel, Yetholm Certainty that this name applies to this placeCertain SourceKel. Lib., p291 no. 363 Date of citation1203 approx x 1220 Feature named in sourcechapel |
Source code
Kel. Lib.
Source title
Liber S. Marie de Calchou
Series
Bannatyne Club
Volume
2
Year
1846
Saints in this place-name
Etheldreda (ns) (probable)
Etheldreda, Aethelthryth, abbess of Ely (probable)
St Ethelreda's Chapel
Head name
St Ethelreda's Chapel
Place
St Ethelreda's Chapel, Yetholm
Certainty that this name applies to this place
Certain
The status of this name is
Current
Is this a current OS form? ?
Yes
Is this the original referent of the place?
Yes
Is the association of this name to this object hypothetical?
No
Saints in this place-name
Etheldreda (ns) (probable)
Etheldreda, Aethelthryth, abbess of Ely (probable)