Saints in Scottish Place-Names
Funded by a Leverhulme Trust Project Grant
Cill Challuim Chille, eccl. KKM (Islay)
Grid reference
NR 414 686 (accurate position)
Six-figure easting & northing
141400 668600
Latitude
55.84116764596878
Longitude
-6.131172526184478
Altitude (metres)
80
County
Argyllshire
Nearby places
Cill Eileagain, eccles. KKM (Islay) (0.89 miles)
Cill Sleabhan, eccl. KKM (Islay) (0.92 miles)
Kilslevan, settlement KKM (Islay) (0.98 miles)
Finlaggan, settlement, Killarrow & Kilmeny (Islay) (1.3 miles)
Eilean Eileagain, KKM (Islay) (1.64 miles)
Object Classification
Antiquity
Ecclesiastical
Is linear feature?
No
Notes
Nearby place-names: the settlement of Keills, Tobar an t-Sagairt (NR423684). NMRS records: This chapel stands within its burial-ground immediately to the N of the village of Kiells. The building measures 7.6m from E to W by 3.9m transversely within walls up to 0.9m in thickness. The N wall stands almost to its original height, but the remaining walls now rise only to an average height of 1.5m. The masonry is of local random rubble with quoins of the same material, but there is some evidence to suggest that the doorway and window margins, now almost entirely removed, were composed of buff-coloured sandstone. The entrance was situated towards the W end of the S wall, and the to each other towards the E end of the building. The burial-ground is enclosed by a wall of comparatively recent date. The chapel, which was dedicated to St Columbia (Gaelic, Calum Cille), appears to be of late medieval date. Presentations to the chaplainry, then held jointly with that of the nearby chapel on Eilean Mor, Finlaggan (RCAHMS 1984, No. 404), and recorded in 1503 and 1542. At that period the patronage ol both chapels belonged to the Crown as successor to the MacDonald Lords of the Isles. The lands belonging to St Columba's Chapel, namely Knocklearoch (Knokclerich) and Balleoschane, are mentioned in crown rentals of 1507 and 1509. (Registrum Secreti Sigilli Regum Scotorum 1908-) The settlement of Kilchoimkill, but not the chapel, is indicated on Pont's map, but it is included in Martin's late 17th-century list of Islay churches. (Blaeu's Atlas, Western Islands) The following monuments are in the burial-ground. A free standing cross of late medieval date (No. 358) stands about 300m ENE of the chapel, probably in its original position. Medieval: (1) Tapered slab bordered by triple plain mouldings 2.02m long by 0.52m wide at the head. At the top there has been a narrow panel for an inscription, now completely obliterated; in its place is a later inscription, DME 1703. Below the panel is a galley with furled sail, and then a single-hand sword with lobated pommel and inclined quillons, flanked on each side by two intertwined plant-stems linked at the to a pair of opposed animals. At the foot of the slab is a casket and a pair of shears (Glasgow Art Gallery and Museum cast no.182; Steer and Bannerman; Graham).
Relationships with other parishes
Names
1 head-name linked to this place ?Cill Challuim Chille
Head name
Cill Challuim Chille
Place
Cill Challuim Chille, eccl. KKM (Islay)
Certainty that this name applies to this place
Certain
The status of this name is
Current
Is this a current OS form? ?
Yes
Is this the original referent of the place?
Yes
Is the association of this name to this object hypothetical?
No
Kilcholmkil 1654, Blaeu
Historic formKilcholmkil Head nameCill Challuim Chille PlaceCill Challuim Chille, eccl. KKM (Islay) Certainty that this name applies to this placeCertain SourceBlaeu, Jura Date of citation1654 x 1654 |
Source code
Blaeu
Source title
Atlas Novus
Editors
and publisher: Johan Blaeu
Year
1654
Kilcholmkil 1745, Moll, Islay
Historic formKilcholmkil Head nameCill Challuim Chille PlaceCill Challuim Chille, eccl. KKM (Islay) Certainty that this name applies to this placeCertain SourceMoll, Islay Date of citation1745 x 1745 Notes on the context of this place-nameAvailable on-line at www.nls.uk |
Source code
Moll, Islay
Author
Hermann Moll
Source title
The Isle of Ila & Part of Argyleshire
Year
1745
Notes
Available on-line at www.nls.uk
Cill Challuim Chille 1843, OS 6 inch first edn.
Historic formCill Challuim Chille Head nameCill Challuim Chille PlaceCill Challuim Chille, eccl. KKM (Islay) Certainty that this name applies to this placeCertain SourceOS 6 inch first edn. Date of citation1843 x 1882 Notes on the context of this place-nameMid to late 19th c. |
Source code
OS 6 inch first edn.
Source title
Ordnance Survey 6 Inch to the Mile, First Edition
Notes
Mid to late 19th c.
Saints in this place-name
Columb, Colmán, Commán, Mo Cholmóc, Mo Chommóc, Mo Chumma, Columba, Columbanus etc (ns) (certain)
Columb Cille m. Feidlimid (certain)